Lintian tag information: unicode-trojan (type: pedantic)

Description (from lintian-explain-tags)

The named text file contains a Unicode codepoint that has been identified
as a potential security risk.

There are two distinct attack vectors. One is homoglyphs in which text
looks confusingly similar to what a reader might expects, but is actually
different. The second is birectional attacks, in which the rendered text
hides potentially malicious characters.

Here are the relevant codepoints:

- ARABIC LETTER MARK (U+061C) - LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK (U+200E) -
RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK (U+200F) - LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING (U+202A) -
RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING (U+202B) - POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING (U+202C) -
LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE (U+202D) - RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE (U+202E) -
LEFT-TO-RIGHT ISOLATE (U+2066) - RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE (U+2067) - FIRST
STRONG ISOLATE (U+2068) - POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE (U+2069)

You can also run a similar check in your shell with that command:

grep -r
$'[\u061C\u200E\u200F\u202A\u202B\u202C\u202D\u202E\u2066\u2067\u2068\u2069]'

The registered vulnerabilities are CVE-2021-42694 ("Homoglyph") and
CVE-2021-42574 ("Bidirectional Attack").

Please refer to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42694,
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42574,
https://www.trojansource.codes,
https://www.trojansource.codes/trojan-source.pdf,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidirectional_text,
https://www.ida.org/research-and-publications/publications/all/i/in/initial-analysis-of-underhanded-source-code,
and
https://www.ida.org/-/media/feature/publications/i/in/initial-analysis-of-underhanded-source-code/d-13166.ashx
for details.

Visibility: pedantic
Show-Always: no
Check: files/unicode/trojan
This tag is experimental.

Affected packages

source version binary tag type tag information count
firefox 131.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2067 "RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE" [tools/lint/test/files/trojan-source/early-return.py:5] 1
firefox-esr 128.3.0esr-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2067 "RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE" [tools/lint/test/files/trojan-source/early-return.py:5] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:3925] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:20001] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:19616] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:20002] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:3926] 1
funcoeszz 21.1-1 funcoeszz/21.1-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/bin/funcoeszz:19615] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/xgettext-17:46] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [gettext-tools/tests/xgettext-tcl-4:42] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgconv-8:20] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgcat-22:16] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgcat-22:16] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgconv-8:20] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgcat-22:20] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/xgettext-17:46] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgcat-22:20] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/xgettext-17:50] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2068 "FIRST STRONG ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgconv-8:16] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/xgettext-17:50] 1
gettext 0.22.5-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2069 "POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE" [gettext-tools/tests/msgconv-8:16] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/mnemonic1-UTF8:1096] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/htmlent-UTF8:539] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/mnemonic-UTF8:1097] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/mnemonic-UTF8:1096] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/htmlent-UTF8:540] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 konwert-filters/1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/share/konwert/filters/mnemonic1-UTF8:1097] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [filters/htmlent-UTF8:540] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [filters/mnemonic1-UTF8:1097] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [filters/mnemonic-UTF8:1096] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [filters/mnemonic1-UTF8:1096] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [filters/mnemonic-UTF8:1097] 1
konwert 1.8-13.2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [filters/htmlent-UTF8:539] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:86] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:59] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:95] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:94] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:96] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:44] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:43] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:84] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:60] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:61] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:45] 1
orca 47.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [test-historical/keystrokes/gnome-clocks/stop_watch_flat_review.py:85] 1
qelectrotech 1:0.9-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [misc/translations_stat.pl:151] 1
rust-stfu8 0.2.6-2 librust-stfu8-dev/0.2.6-2+b1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [usr/share/cargo/registry/stfu8-0.2.6/tests/sanity.rs:99] 9
rust-stfu8 0.2.6-2 librust-stfu8-dev/0.2.6-2+b1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [usr/share/cargo/registry/stfu8-0.2.6/tests/sanity.rs:99] 9
rust-stfu8 0.2.6-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200F "RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK" [tests/sanity.rs:99] 1
rust-stfu8 0.2.6-2 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+200E "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" [tests/sanity.rs:99] 1
sbcl 2:2.4.9-1 sbcl/2:2.4.9-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+61C "ARABIC LETTER MARK" [usr/lib/sbcl/contrib/uiop.fasl:3192] 1
tarantool 2.6.0-1.4 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202C "POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING" [test/sql-tap/collation_unicode.test.lua:330] 1
tarantool 2.6.0-1.4 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202B "RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING" [test/sql-tap/collation_unicode.test.lua:325] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202C "POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:144] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:144] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/py/TestClient.py:100] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/py/TestClient.py:99] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:143] 1
thrift 0.19.0-2.1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202C "POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING" [test/py/TestClient.py:100] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:143] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202C "POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING" [test/py/TestClient.py:100] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/py/TestClient.py:100] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/py/TestClient.py:99] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202A "LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:144] 1
thrift 0.20.0-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+202C "POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING" [test/rb/integration/TestClient.rb:144] 1
thunderbird 1:128.2.3esr-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2067 "RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE" [tools/lint/test/files/trojan-source/early-return.py:5] 1
thunderbird 1:130.0~b3-1 experimental unicode-trojan Contents U+2067 "RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE" [tools/lint/test/files/trojan-source/early-return.py:5] 1